Career, biography and origin of Desiree Clary

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Désirée Clary, born November 8, 1777 in Marseille, is a figure of the French nobility who managed to achieve fame thanks to her marriage to Marshal Joachim Murat, Grand Duke of Berg and Cleves, then King of Naples. Originally from a wealthy family of merchants, Désirée Clary had already enjoyed some success in the circle of French high society before her marriage. However, it was her union with Murat that truly propelled her fame. 

Their romance became one of the most publicized events of the era, and Murat’s rise within the French Empire made Désirée Clary a renowned queen. Despite their divorce in 1810, Désirée Clary managed to maintain considerable influence in political and social circles in France, also expressing her talents as a patron of the arts and organizing social events popular with high society. Thanks to her legacy as an important figure of the Napoleonic era, Désirée Clary made history by becoming a recognized celebrity.

Désirée Clary was a woman of great beauty and remarkable presence. Born on November 8, 1777 in Marseille, France, she was the daughter of François Clary, a wealthy silk merchant. Désirée is known for having played an important role in French history as queen consort of Sweden and Norway, then as sister of Emperor Napoleon I. From a young age, Désirée was admired for her grace and charisma. She was also known for her quick wit and intelligence, earning her the nickname “the beautiful of the beautiful.” Désirée was courted by many powerful men of the time, but it was with Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte, a general of Napoleon, that she found the love and union that shaped her destiny. 

In 1798, Désirée married Jean-Baptiste, who later became King Charles XIV John of Sweden and Norway. She became the queen consort of these two kingdoms and played a vital role in the political and diplomatic affairs of the time. Despite the tumults and challenges she faced as queen, Désirée remained a strong and loyal woman to her husband and family. After her husband’s death in 1844, Désirée chose to retire from public life and devote herself to her family and her personal passions. She died on December 17, 1860 in Stockholm, leaving behind an undeniable legacy as a powerful and influential woman of her time.

Joséphine Rose Tascher de La Pagerie, better known as Désirée Clary, was born on November 8, 1777 in Marseille, France. She was the daughter of François Clary, a successful merchant, and his wife Françoise Rose Somis. Désirée had three brothers and three sisters, including Julie Clary, who later became Queen of Sweden through her marriage to Joseph Bonaparte, brother of Napoleon Bonaparte. 

In 1794, Désirée met Napoléon Bonaparte, then a young officer. They begin a romantic relationship and become engaged, but Désirée’s family disapproves of this union, preferring a marriage more advantageous for their daughter. Finally, Napoleon married Joséphine de Beauharnais in 1796, and Désirée married Marshal Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte in 1798. Désirée and Jean-Baptiste had a son, Oscar, in 1799, and a daughter, Sophie, in 1801. In 1810, Jean-Baptiste is elected crown prince of Sweden and Désirée thus becomes crown princess. In 1818, Jean-Baptiste became king of Sweden and Norway under the name Charles XIV Jean and Désirée became queen consort. Désirée Clary and her family therefore played an important role in the history of France and Sweden, being linked to both Napoleon Bonaparte and the Bernadotte dynasty which still reigns in Sweden today.